Uncle Bohouš remained a hero to us
Milada Kolářová was born on 3 November 1926 in the village of Mladoňovice near Chrudim. Her parents had a small farm in the isolated settlement of Mýtka, where the witness grew up with her sister and brother. Her father, a tailor by craft, played in an amateur theatre. During the war Milada Kolářová studied at a teachers’ institute in Chrudim. She lived with the Říhas, a married couple who later joined the anti-Nazi resistance. During the occupation her parents and uncle Bohouš helped supply food to the town and hid members of the resistance. The paratrooper Vasil Kiš and the Russian fugitive Afanasiy Koropka both found refuge on her parents’ farm. In January 1945 her uncle Bohouš was snitched on and arrested, and on 7 February 1945 the Germans came to the farm to collect the other members of the family together with Koropka. Kiš managed to escape in time, and the witness’s brother also avoided arrest, as he was lying in hospital. However, the Říhas were also arrested. At first, they were all interrogated by the Gestapo in Pardubice, and on 1 March they were taken to the Small Fortress in Terezín, where they remained until the end of the war. On 5 May 1945 Milada Kolářová and her mother left Terezín and went to her mother’s sister in Chrudim. A few days later her father, sister, and uncle Bohouš were also released.