Iva Pospíšilová

* 1954

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  • "Of course, we were aware that we were in some way under control and under surveillance. So one day I went to see the church secretary and there were two men sitting with him and I sorted out what I wanted to do and one of the two men said to me, `Madam parish priest, you have quite nice sermons.' I say to him, 'How can you know that if I haven't seen you in church?' He says, 'We have our sources.' So I learned that there was someone in the ranks of the service attendees who was giving some information. So it came to me more in that way."

  • "Then I learned that there was a party training for teachers. There was a church secretary there and he talked about how it was necessary to suppress faith in children and not to allow religious instruction, etc., and they talked about me. He reportedly said, 'We'll make short work of it. She hasn't yet understood that in life it's not the way it's taught in schools. And I decided to make her available to the bishop.' And the teachers started laughing. And the church secretary didn't know what for, and all he could think of was, 'But in all fairness, not as you think!' Which put a crown on it and he just disgraced himself. And of course, the teachers told me that this was going to happen, so I called my bishop and said, 'Brother Bishop, I think I'm going to lose my state approval.' But then I learned that it was his ineptitude and the reaction of the teachers that somehow caused the solution to be delayed, I guess they wanted to find something else on me that they didn't have..."

  • "We had Russian, of course. And there was a big problem to learn Russian, we didn't want to, because we all had already realized what had happened [the 1968 invasion]. And our teacher, Jitka Freuwirthová, said to us, 'Children, if you want to fight against this situation, you have to know the language well.' Because the signs [against the occupation] had mistakes and the Russians made excuses that they didn't understand. So she motivated us in this way that we accepted that we had to keep doing this Russian. But we already had some kind of goal to use it later on for the benefit of that struggle against the Soviets. But the advice was general, because anything that one wants to fight against, one has to know first. And I repeated this statement of hers later at the theological school. We had marxism-leninism, political economy, history of the labour movement, and the train didn't go through that. And I went to another school to take that political economy exam because I wasn't there when it was taken at our school. And there were these scared people sitting there, and when they walked out the door, somebody had mark three, somebody thumbs down and so on. And when I walked out, they asked me, even though they didn't know me, 'What mark?' I said, 'Well, one.' And the examiner, Mr. Kovačovič, asked me, 'How come you, the future parish priest, know it and get one?' And I said to his face, 'Well, you know, if I want to fight against it, I have to know it first.'"

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    Zlín, 10.08.2023

    (audio)
    duration: 03:28:09
    media recorded in project Stories of the region - Central Moravia
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In my first religion class, I slammed the door

Iva Pospíšilová in 2023
Iva Pospíšilová in 2023
photo: Post Bellum

Iva Pospíšilová, née Ryšánková, was born on 17 March 1954 in Brno. She grew up in modest circumstances, as the eldest of four children, she had to take care of her younger siblings and help with the household. From 1968 she attended religious classes at the religious community of the Czechoslovak Church in Brno, which marked a major turning point in her life and its dedication to God. After graduating from secondary school in 1973-1977, she studied theology at the Huss Czechoslovak Divinity Faculty in Prague and from the late 1970s worked as a parish priest of the Hussite Church in Uherský Brod and other villages. She never got engaged with the communist regime, was monitored by State Security in the 1980s and came into conflict with the authorities several times. In 2023, she continued to serve as the parish priest of the CCHS in Uherský Brod.