Marie Rudolecká

* 1930

  • "I had a lot of acquaintances at the foreign trade companies, a friend of mine worked there as a personnel officer at foreign trade company, so she was preparing a job for me, so I went there for an interview. So they interviewed me there, I admitted self-critically that I had these cadre problems and they were laughing and made fun of it and said that they had more such affected employees there, that it meant nothing to them. That they'd take me on and hire me. But when they found out about it at the Ministry of the Interior, where they had to report it, I guess, they banned them from hiring me. That was in several cases."

  • "And then when I was further at Zamini [Ministry of Foreign Affairs], I had several offers from colleagues to go with them as a secretary, for example to Nairobi. Ambassador Jobánek was there, he was sent there, his wife was a friend of mine, and I said, 'Well, unfortunately, I can't go with you, they won't let me go, I'm forbidden to go there, I could emigrate there. And the wife of the ambassador, she laughed and said that she didn't know why I couldn't be there with them, that I could hardly emigrate there, that I could only escape to the desert. Well, another former ambassador to Greece, Žantovský, met me in the corridor and asked if I would be his secretary in Greece, that he was going to Greece. And I said, 'Well, I'd love to, but they won't let me go, the cadre guys won't let me go, they're worried about me going there... and I don't know the language.' 'Well, you will learn the language and I'll deal with the guys at the cadre office.' He didn't deal with anything, because they didn't really let me go there, to Greece."

  • "A former colleague of mine, he worked in Brno - I think his name was Dvořáček, and he was a manager there, he knew me from Jihlava, so he phoned me and informed me that my brother had emigrated abroad. I remember, it was more like little stories, that when I found out on the phone, I was surprised and not very pleased. A colleague in the office asked me what had happened, so I told him that Pepa Dvořáček had informed me that my brother had fled abroad, emigrated. So he grabbed his head and ran away from the office and then I never saw him again, he avoided me."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Praha, 12.01.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:09:17
    media recorded in project The Stories of Our Neigbours
  • 2

    Praha, 21.05.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:17:41
    media recorded in project Stories of the 20th Century TV
  • 3

    Praha, 22.07.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:02:29
    media recorded in project Stories of the 20th Century TV
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I was infected by that communism

Marie Rudolecká at the time she started working at the State Department, 1950s
Marie Rudolecká at the time she started working at the State Department, 1950s
photo: Witness´s archive

Marie Rudolecká was born on 10 November 1930 in Polná to her mother Maria, née Landová, and father Josef Skočdopole. The family had a farm, her father was a trained shoemaker, her mother helped in the shop. Father remained a convinced communist since the founding of the Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (KSČ). He was arrested by the Germans in 1940 and sentenced to several years in prison in Germany, he returned in 1945. Marie Rudolecká finished her schooling and started working at the Unified Union of Czech Farmers at the age of 15. In 1950 she found employment as a typist at the Department of the Ministry of the Interior (MV) in Jihlava. There she also experienced the investigation of the Babice murders. She was a typist and secretary throughout her life. In 1955, she moved to the same position in Prague, to the 1st administration of the Ministry of the Interior, i.e. the Intelligence Department. From 1962 she worked at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MFA) and was sent to the Czechoslovak Embassy in Rome, while still employed at the Ministry of the Interior. She worked in Rome from 1963 to 1965. Her younger brother Jaroslav emigrated to Sweden in 1966. As a result, Marie Rudolecká lost the opportunity to travel abroad for work. She worked briefly at the Administration of Correctional Facilities (SNV), in the prison at Pankrác. At the time of the invasion of Czechoslovakia by the Warsaw Pact armies, she was on a tour in Paris. After being expelled from the Communist Party and dismissed from the Ministry of Internal Affairs after 1968, she could not find a job and was eventually recruited by the Foreign Ministry. In the 1970s worked at the Czechoslovak Cultural Centre in Berlin, in the German Democratic Republic (GDR). After her return, she joined the Revolutionary Trade Union Movement (ROH) as a secretary and remained there until her retirement. She welcomed the fall of the regime in 1989 and resumed work for the Broadcasting Council. In 2001 she married Miloš Rudolecký. In 2024 she was living in Prague.