Honza Štangl

* 1944

  • "I was twenty-four. I considered it a great adventure. And a great opportunity. I was an assistant and I was going to be a cameraman! Let me tell you something. I didn't get scared until nine o'clock at night when it was over. I said, I'm going home. And in the meantime, we were getting these reports that some guy on a motorcycle had been shot somewhere. And someone was shot up there in Bohunice. I said, look out, something's happening here. I thought it was an adventure until this Popelka started speaking German. When he called on the Austrian side to help us. And the broadcast and everything. Then I thought, watch out, this is a life. That was not pleasant. When he spoke Czech, that we were broadcasting and that he was behind Svoboda and Dubček, that was good. But when he started saying, 'Hilfe, help,' I thought, this is some strange time."

  • "We had no connection. Popelka always wrote on a piece of paper to the Viennese, we are broadcasting at 19:00, he put it on the camera and they, the Austrians, saw it. So they started the machines and so on. But he was communicating with them with these papers. That he was sending them messages (...). We knew we were the last ones. But I still thought it was a great adventure, until the German came. That's when I thought, oh, look out. Look, I came from a military family, I didn't think the comrades would come. Nobody thought of that among us."

  • "I went to work to Jaroška. There we had a camera room where they were rolling out films. Suddenly, somebody flew in, it was Jarda Pažák, the driver. He asked me if I had a motorbike there and if I would go with them to Kojál. I said I'd go, why? There were already tanks everywhere in Brno on the exit roads. And he said that he needed me to go ahead of them and that if there were tanks there, I should turn around and they would go the other way. With the porter we went to Kojál. I got on my motorbike, we went through Líšeň and Křtiny, in Jedovnice I remember that there was a petrol station on the main one, it was almost a square, it's not there anymore. I filled up there and asked the attendant which way to Kojál. She explained it to me and I told her that the porters were following me. I didn't pay for the petrol. She said, 'It´s on me, go!' So we arrived at Kojál, and I remember there had never been such a quick installation of equipment. The cameras were there within ten minutes and it was on the air. In '68. Popelka and Vondracek."

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    Brno, 22.10.2024

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I took the broadcast from Kojal as an adventure

Portrait photograph of Honza Štangl, probably graduation year 1961
Portrait photograph of Honza Štangl, probably graduation year 1961
photo: Archive of the witness

Honza Štangl was born on August 12, 1944 in Prague. He supposedly got his name thanks to the drunkenness of a priest who did not find it strange to put the name Honza instead of Jan in the civil registry. His father, Oldřich Štangl, an aviator, general, later chief of the Main Administration of the Air Force and Air Defence and deputy minister of national defence Martin Dzúr, moved frequently for work, and so little Honza changed primary schools. The family moved from Prague to Brno in 1958, where Honza Štangl graduated from the secondary school on Tábor Street, and later studied at university, but did not finish his studies. He started working as a lighting technician at Barrandov, then during the war he filmed together with Jiří Plojhar for an army film. In January 1968, he married and joined the Brno studio of the then Czechoslovak Television as an assistant cameraman. When on 21 August 1968 he was asked by his chauffeur Jaroslav Pražák if he and his editors Lubomír Popelka, Jiří Vondráček and cameraman Jindřich Bressler would go to the Kojál transmitter, as the building of Czechoslovak Television in Brno’s Typos was already occupied by the occupying forces, he agreed. As a cameraman, he participated in the free broadcast of Czechoslovak Television from the Kojál transmitter. In the following days, he helped Jiří Plojhar from the army film, getting him replacement number plates for army vehicles. In 1970 he became a cameraman, and in 1975 he met the composer Aram Ilyich Khachaturjan in Moscow. During filming, he worked most closely with the Gustav Brom Orchestra and Henryk Hovorka. He also filmed mainly folklore and folk music, and was instrumental in having verbuňk and fasank listed as cultural heritage. After the Velvet Revolution, he filmed, for example, all parts of Bolek Polívka’s circus ring. In 2024, Honza Štangl lived in Brno.