František Vajrauch

* 1945

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  • "It was very important. My dad didn't live to see it, although he always believed it was going to change, but I lived to see it. It was a great chance for me to rebuild the business because it was a legacy of my ancestors. I was actually the third generation of woodworkers starting a new era in the trade. I tried hard, and it was tough going into business at age 45. I didn't have any experience selling products because I didn't have the chance to get the kind of advice and experience from my dad to be successful. So I started making wooden toys; I naively thought I would get a break doing that, but it was tough. The beginnings were very tough, but then things started falling into place now and then."

  • "I was completing the eighth grade and just wanted to become a cabinetmaker. I mean, how could I not when there was equipment in the shop and I loved it. But sadly, my father told me that, on the orders of the higher authorities in Litomyšl, I wasn't allowed as the son of a tradesman to do joinery because the comrades needed to eliminate craftsmen. I was into carving statues and stuff like that. When I got older, it was restoration - I was restoring a chair and I was longing to just get to Kroměříž to the school for restorers. I stood no chance at all and they offered me mining and metal working. Thank God I got into metal working apprenticeship at TOS in Svitavy and I didn't become a miner because that would likely have been terrible..."

  • "What flashed through my mind was that I was all taken aback by that. I'd never witnessed something like that in my life as a kid. Three cops came in and went through our whole house, throwing bed covers and books out... I don't know what they were looking for. They'd climb up into the attic looking for wires and a radio link to foreign countries and whatnot. It turned out in the end that it was soot on the chimney and not wires, and it was ridiculous. But still, they took dad away and held him in court. That was somewhere in the street where the cops are now, and they interrogated him and held him for almost, I don't know, nine months. My sisters got fired from their jobs, Stanislava from the road maintenance office and Marie from the district authority, and I was home alone with my mother."

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    Litomyšl, 04.03.2019

    (audio)
    duration: 37:58
    media recorded in project The Stories of Our Neigbours
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The family joinery business survived the communists

František Vajrauch with his father, circa 1954
František Vajrauch with his father, circa 1954
photo: Witness's archive

František Vajrauch was born in Litomyšl on 18 December 1945 as the third child in joiner František Vajrauch’s family and spent most of his childhood in his father’s joinery workshop. The joinery founded in 1892 was nationalised in 1950. All the machinery remained in the family’s possession, but the father’s status was only of an employee. After the nationalisation, the family was denounced for keeping a secret lumber store in the house and continuing to manufacture and sell furniture illegally. The house was searched and the witness’s father arrested and spent nine months in detention. He was eventually acquitted in court. František Vajrauch was not allowed to go to joinery apprenticeship. He trained as a toolmaker in Svitavy and worked in the mechanical engineering industry. When the Litomyšl bypass was being built in the 1970s, the family had to leave their house because it was in the way. They refused to live in a prefab block and built a new house into which they relocated all the workshop equipment they had left. The witness began making joinery repairs in 1989 with the permission from the town hall. In 1990, he quit his job, applied for a joiner’s trade certificate and succeede to rebuild the family business, Vajrauch and Son - Joinery and still works there today (2019) with his son and several employees.