Bedřiška Vašutová

* 1934

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  • "They stuffed me. They stuffed tobacco in the lining. It was wrapped in these paper boxes. So they stuffed it in the lining. Here. Here and here... It was in the winter, and I went in all stuffed. I went to my aunt's place in Bumbálka and it was unpacked. Mom came up from Hlavatá on foot and then came down with me again. So again there was something to smoke for a month."

  • "When I go to the shop today, to the butcher's shop, it makes me sick. How much meat there is today. And what beautiful meat. And when I remember what we had to sell... I used to work in a shop opposite the hospital in the housing estate in Opava. And everyone thought we could do miracles. But we were rationed. There was a ration of meat for each shop. Sausages were not limited. But ham was limited, and narrow goods, which was almost everything. We used to get whole halves of pork, and the manager had to butcher it. Beef came in quarters. The hind quarter. The front quarter. What they sell today, I don’t recognize at all. Everything is boneless, which we didn’t have back then. I only know ribs. Everything has different names now. Everything was rationed. If you didn’t have someone you knew in the slaughterhouse’s shipping department, you got nothing."

  • "I arrived at the shop, it was in Vrbka, up the hill, almost the last cottage. And there was a queue of people in front of the shop. The whole of Vrbka was standing by the shop and people were buying what they could. The milkmen came with milk. Every day they brought milk by car. They told us what was going on in Opava, how many Russian cars there were. I remember that the shop remained almost empty. People bought up everything because they thought the war would start again."

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    Ostrava, 06.11.2024

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We were called “officers”, recalls a woman from Beskydy on her arrival in Hlučín region

Bedřiška Vašutová, 1946
Bedřiška Vašutová, 1946
photo: archive of Bedřiška Vašutová

Bedřiška Vašutová was born on 17 December 1934 in a cottage under the peak of Vysoká near a place called Bumbálka in the Beskydy mountains. Her father František Butora was a forest worker in the archbishop’s forests. At the age of three, the family moved to the village of Hlavatá near Bílá. There the witness grew up and experienced the conditions in the mountain solitudes in the first half of the 20th century. During the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, she smuggled tobacco across the guarded border from Slovakia. In November 1944, her father witnessed first-hand the largest raid against partisans in the territory of the Protectorate as part of the so-called Operation Grouse. Shortly before the end of the war, she saw the deportation of prisoners of war. She married a Czechoslovak People’s Army officer and moved with him to Služovice in the Hlučín region, where the army had built an anti-aircraft base to defend Ostrava. At the time of filming in 2024, she lived in Frýdek-Místek.