Ing. Jan Walter

* 1946

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  • "As for the gear and engine factory where my grandfather worked from 1922 to 1923, it was called Josef Walter and Sons. The gear and motor factory. And then in 1935, my grandfather was actually sixty-two years old, so he sold it to his three sons, as we talked about this Jan, Jaroslav, Josef. And it became a public company. He sold it to them also, I'm sure, because if you just give something away, people don't really appreciate it and it could turn out badly. I guess the price wasn't exorbitant, but they had to worry about paying it off and all that. And they worked very well, as we talked about, even during the war, and it was actually the biggest [factory] in that Central Europe. There were tens of thousands, hundreds of thousands of those gears with all sorts of profiles—helical, toothed, bevel, and even some others. So it was really thriving."

  • "That was when I was studying at the University of Economics, and my parents woke me up at four or five in the morning, saying that the Russians were here with tanks. The tanks were driving down Milady Horákové street, at that time it was called Obránců míru street. We went to the streets as boys and we were also at the Castle and there we had some discussions with them. Those who weren't completely from Siberia and were smarter, we could talk to them. Still, they were brainwashed, according to them there was a counter-revolution here and they came to our aid. But I didn't join any of those shootings that were at the Museum or at the radio station, I didn't go there. But we felt it, we all experienced it. It wasn't pleasant, because they were everywhere. So even if you went somewhere in the countryside, for example, you could run into them somewhere. At the same time, it was known where they didn’t occur, so we could still go on some hikes with the guys."

  • "The factory was founded after my grandfather left the factory in Jinonice, where he was the director, and after disagreements with the Kumper brothers he sold his shares, resigned from the board of directors and the company. For the severance payment he founded a factory in Košíře in the street named Vrchlická today. And there they started to produce gears of all kinds and engines. And basically, they also made chassis for cars. This was then again done by coachworks, for example Sodomka, a well-known one. And dad was a designer there and he was the technical manager. His brother Jaroslav was the workshop manager and another brother Josef was the sales manager."

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    Praha, 07.02.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:27:30
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
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My father was paying back the property tax on the property that was taken from him

Jan Walter at the age of nine
Jan Walter at the age of nine
photo: Archive of the witness

Jan Walter was born on 21 April 1946 in Prague. His father Jan Walter Sr. was the son of the founder of the Walter a.s. factory of Josef Walter. His mother Jiřina Walterová was a teacher. His father and uncles were involved in a gear company called Josef Walter and Sons. It was one of the most successful companies in Europe during the First Republic and the Second World War, but after the war the Communists nationalised it. The family had to move out of Prague and the father paid off the millionaire’s allowance from the confiscated property. In the 1950s, the family returned to Prague. After initial failure, Jan Walter graduated from a vocational secondary school and later from the Faculty of Business at the University of Economics. He then changed several jobs until he settled in the financial department of the company Vojenské stavby. He married and had two daughters - Jitka and Kateřina. After the Velvet Revolution, he sought the return of his family property in restitution and after a short experience in Czechoslovak Television, he worked in the private sphere. In 2024 he lived in Prague.