Blanka Zmeková

* 1936

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  • "We went to see it because people who had saved some money at home and couldn't exchange it—only for one crown—preferred to throw it away instead of taking it. So the money was floating down the Svitava River. We had to go see it in the park because there was a turbine there, and after that, you wouldn’t be able to see it anymore. But before Tylex, it was still floating on the water. So we went to look at the money drifting away, completely useless. That’s how it was..."

  • "They mainly helped them with food, giving them something to eat and so on." "And what role did your brother, little Miloš, actually have in all this?" "He acted as some sort of messenger. As a child, he would always go between their bunkers, both in the Prosetín forest and near Rozseč."

  • "Then I read all sorts of reports in the book, but they weren't named. But it wasn't until much later, when I was quite grown up, that I kept researching, and when they did this interrogation, the gentleman told me that we all thought they had been taken to some camp..." - "To Mauthausen." - "To Mauthausen, as it's in the news. But eventually it came out years later that the, the Resistance wrote to those... where those addresses or those names were in the ones that went to that Mauthausen, those people went to that Mauthausen, and our name Prudil never appeared there. And it came out that they ended up in those Kounice dormitories in Brno."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Brno, 21.06.2023

    (audio)
    duration: 01:24:45
    media recorded in project Stories of the region - Central Moravia
Full recordings are available only for logged users.

I knew no one would give me anything for free. I couldn’t count on anyone to help me...

Blanka Zmeková as a single woman
Blanka Zmeková as a single woman
photo: archive of the witness

In 1944, the family joined the resistance and supported the partisan groups Jermak and Jan Kozina, as well as members of the paratrooper unit Dr. Mir. Tyrš. On February 8, 1945, the witness’s father was arrested. The next day, his wife and their ten-year-old son Miloš were also taken in for interrogation. The older brother, Jaroslav, went into hiding with relatives until the end of the war. The father and Miloš were likely executed without trial in the courtyard of Kounice’s dormitories. It is possible that the same fate befell the witness’s mother. After the war, Blanka Zmeková was cared for by her uncle Josef Prudil, and later by other relatives. Jaroslav remained with the family of their second uncle, František. In 1946, the Prudil family was awarded the Czechoslovak War Cross 1939. In 1958, the witness married Kurt Zmek, whom she met while working at Tylex Letovice. She spent her entire career there as a factory worker. Together, they raised a son, Miloš, and a daughter, Blanka. In 2023, at the time of the interview, the witness was living in Brno.