I voluntarily worked for Czechoslovak dissent and democracy seven to eight hours a week for seven to eight years
Frode Bakken was born in northern Norway in 1950, but grew up in Skien near Oslo. His father was an officer in the Norwegian army, and during the Nazi occupation of Norway he was a member of the resistance. Frode Bakken was therefore brought up in opposition to dictatorships, gravitating towards left-wing views. In the first half of the 1970s, while studying library science in Oslo, he became involved in the activities of the local Maoist cell, which he later regretted. In 1980, on the recommendation of Soviet dissident Boris Vail, he came into contact with František Janouch, who had just founded the Charter 77 Foundation in Stockholm. Frode Bakken was then one of the main operators of the Norwegian Charter 77 Support Fund in the 1980s, which, in cooperation with the Foundation, politically and financially supported Czechoslovak dissent. He became personal friends with the family of the former foreign minister, one of the leading figures of the Prague Spring and one of the first spokesmen for Charter 77, Jiří Hajek, who learned Norwegian from his fellow prisoners during the Second World War. Frode Bakken is credited with making it possible for Hájek’s son Jan to leave Czechoslovakia in 1986 and study at university in Norway. The interview for Memory of the Nation was conducted on the occasion of the debate Help from the North, which was organised by Post Bellum at the Václav Havel Library in January 2023.