Between two gods
Viktor Beránek was born in Prague on 13 September 1951 and moved with his parents to Starý Smokovec, a spa village at the foot of the High Tatras, when he was six years old. At the age of 16, he took part in demonstrations in Poprad against the passing Warsaw Pact troops heading for Prague. A year later he was arrested for writing anti-occupation slogans and fired from his job for the same reason. Before entering compulsory military service in Nechranice in 1970, he spent six months as a load bearer at Zbojnicka Chata in the High Tatras. It was during the war that he realised that the world of the high mountains was a world of freedom, and he returned to this career after the end of the war. Gradually, he beared load to all the cabins in the High Tatras. In 1977, he became the chalet keeper of the Chata pod Rysmi, the highest residential building in Czechoslovakia. He remembers the threats and harassment of the border guards and the annual youth agitation climbs to Rysy, which were regularly attended by government delegations. He describes how hikers and climbers repeatedly destroyed a memorial plaque to V. I. Lenin, which was placed on one of the Rysy peaks in 1970. In the early 1980s he emigrated to Austria via Slovenia and Italy. However, before he reached a refugee camp near Vienna, he changed his mind about emigrating and returned after three days. In the summer of 1989, he helped East Germans climb over the fence of the embassy’s garden and watched as buses took East German emigrants to the main train station and then to West Germany, to the applause of the locals. November 1989 found him on his way to France. As soon as he heard about the thousands of demonstrators in Prague, he immediately returned to support the revolution. In 2022, he continued to work as a chalet keeper and porter at Chata pod Rysmi.