Jiří Drlík

* 1956

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  • "They weren't with us, in fact, in that northern Moravia, or Jeseník region, there were Poles. I used to meet them regularly in Police, when for example they would sit down two slant-eyed direction soldiers - maybe they were boys from somewhere in Chechnya - and who had been forgotten. For a whole week, Mrs. Hlavatá - an outstanding woman, by the way - brought them at least something, because they left them there for a week - young boys. They drank water from the stream."

  • "I remember in 1968, when I was, I think, in the eighth grade, when the Russian language teacher, when we came to school on September 1, was very disappointed with what had happened here in the sixty-eighth year. She was a very convinced comrade, but she was very sorry abou it, and I had memories of her, even before she died, when we had classmates reunions, I would remind her of that, and just, she was very disappointed. Of course, my parents also took it hard because they had experienced or remembered in the thirty-third, sorry fifty-sixth year in Hungary, so we always knew at home what was going on in politics because our parents told us about it."

  • "I only knew it from my mother's story because, as I said, I was very young at the time, I may have been there, but I don't remember. But there was a time when uncle Jiří, her elder brother, went to school, and used to bring a beautiful bundle of hay to his own horses, which were in the stable at Medlov. My mother remembers it in a nice way in that - I repeat myself now - in that Heritage, where it is beautifully described how he first went to give to his horses and then went to school."

  • "So, if I may, I come from a farmers background, my daddy and my mummy were from small families, my grandfather on my mummy's side had it a little worse, because in Action Kulak - the vast majority of you know what that is - he was threatened with eviction. At that time my mother was about sixteen years old, she had five other siblings, and because after the war her cousins joined the comrades in that village, and when it was decided in that village whether to evict them, Auntie Tonka stood up and said, 'Show me one that Jiřík -' that was my grandfather, my name is also Jiří - 'didn't help.' At that moment they were ashamed and did not evict them."

  • "I spent the first week of 17 November in Prague, where I was only on a business bus, but we left at 3:30 for our hotel in Mělník, and there were already dozens of police vans there. Of course, it's already been mentioned here in the report or in the film, of course I came home some Sunday evening after a three-day trip and I had no idea what had happened in Prague. Until Tuesday, then, when we met here, eleven people a little bit from here, where the pizzeria is today. So then I, as it was made clear there, I wasn't sure if I was going to go home that evening because there were eleven of us standing and we wanted to go to the fountain, which at that time was very much occupied by a member of the Public Security (VB) and an unnamed member of the PS VB. Since they wouldn't let us go there, we went, you may know the place, to the old cinema, the old Hubert restaurant, the old Hubert pub. We lit the candles at St. Barbara's Church and before we drank our beer, the candles were kicked to pieces."

  • Full recordings
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    Zábřeh , 16.11.2024

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    duration: 08:30
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
  • 2

    Olomouc, 10.02.2025

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    duration: 01:02:35
    media recorded in project Stories of the region - Central Moravia
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The bus driver was setting up the Civic Forum

Jiří Drlík 15 year ols
Jiří Drlík 15 year ols
photo: witness´s archive

Jiří Drlík was born on 1 June 1956 in Bezděkov (part of Úsov). His mother Jarmila, née Smyčková, came from a dynasty of farmers in Holubice near Medlov. This family had a turbulent story behind them. First, they had to work hard to improve the rocky and tree-covered land in order to build an impeccable and prosperous farm over the decades, for which they were threatened with eviction and criminal charges in the 1950s. Grandfather Jiří Smyčka, a respected farmer whom his grandson considers his role model, suddenly became a kulak, a class enemy and a herdsman of young heifers. Jiří Drlík grew up in a loving, Catholic-oriented family. From the age of four he was an altar boy - even though the Communists tried to ban and eradicate the faith. During his military service, he obtained a bus driver’s license and then spent his entire professional life as a driver. When the Velvet Revolution broke out in Czechoslovakia, he was in Prague with a tour bus. After returning to Zábřeh, he organised a general strike at the ČSAD company and also co-founded the Civic Forum there. At the time of the interview, in 2025, he was living in Zábřeh and still driving the bus.