Hana Havlíčková

* 1937

  • "If I go back to the post-war Šumperk, because my dad was such a big hiker, we started going to the surroundings, to the forest, on trips. There were still an awful lot of Germans here in the mountains, in the villages, before they left. So I guess it was also the courage of all those people that they were able to... we used to meet them sometimes. My mother was rebuilding the Sokol, so they set up some exercises right away, there was a big Sokol clubhouse. Dad became more involved in the KČT, we started going to the Červenohorské sedlo, to Švýcárna. I remember what it was like at those cottages, it was funny how they were managed. We started marking, so in the early years we marked a large part of the Jeseníky Mountains, we used to go around with them, with a paintbrush and a bucket of paint. German signs were torn down, signs were repainted, we also started going on holidays to mountain huts after the war - Švýcárna, Červenohorské sedlo... Thanks to the KČT, dad knew a lot of gamekeepers, foresters, and also Mr. Myšák, the founder of the mountain service in the Jeseníky Mountains, so we had a varied life in that period."

  • "There were still an awful lot of Germans here [in Šumperk]. They walked around with those armbands on their sleeves and I was terribly afraid of them. Maybe it wasn't some fear that they would hurt me, I don't know, but I think it was the way they were always talked about as being evil. I was eight years old, I was little. When I saw them walking down the road, when I went shopping, maybe to get bread, or we would walk around the corner - there was a pub just down the road - so we would go to my parents with a jug of beer, for example, and if I was walking down the street and it was just Germans walking, I would wait around the corner for someone without a belt to walk. I was afraid to go in the company of Germans. It was a fear like a child is afraid of the dark - he knows that there is nothing there, that nothing will happen to him..."

  • "[Dad] was so discreet. I think he was, how can I put it, not truthful, but he could keep his word. People trusted him when he would announce something. As a lawyer, he also knew how to deal with people, so he was unanimously elected [as] chairman of the national committee. Then the German command there-but I know this from hearsay-declared that if there was any shooting, they would shoot the city leaders-the revolutionary national committee. So he was basically a hostage. There were a lot of partisan groups in the area, that was known about Vysočina. I'll digress again - I know that from hearsay too - my sister remembered that, I don't anymore. There was a pond not far from Nové Město, and just behind it is the biathlon centre. We used to walk to the Black Pond there, play or pick flowers, and dad would go into the woods to pick mushrooms. He used to carry various files with him, and we believe he had contact with the partisans, but this is unfounded."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Šumperk, 25.04.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:48:09
    media recorded in project Stories of the region - Central Moravia
  • 2

    Šumperk, 31.05.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:54:27
    media recorded in project Stories of the region - Central Moravia
Full recordings are available only for logged users.

We all collaborated with the regime by making various concessions

Wedding photograph of Jiří and Hana Havlíček, Olomouc, Town Hall, 1964
Wedding photograph of Jiří and Hana Havlíček, Olomouc, Town Hall, 1964
photo: archive of the witness

Hana Havlíčková, nee. Kostřicová, was born on April 10, 1937 in Nové Město na Moravě, as the second child of her parents Libuše, nee. Švandová, and JUDr. Jan Kostřica. They lived in Nové Město na Moravě, where her father practiced law. His mother Libuše Kostřicová was a teacher. In Nové Město they experienced local war events and liberation, and their father became the chairman of the revolutionary national committee. After the war, following President Beneš’s call to settle the borderlands, they moved to Šumperk, where her father originally came from and where Hana and her sister grew up. Libuše Kostřicová stood at the reestablishment of the Šumperk Sokol, led the training of the pupils, and Hana became a member of the Sokol. She took part in the 1948 meeting in Prague. Her father, a member of the KČT, participated with his family in the reestablishment of hiking signs in the Jeseníky Mountains after the war. After the war, he was one of the first in the country to organize orienteering races. After 1948, his father’s trade was nationalized, his mother was not allowed to teach, and she was forbidden to work in the Sokol. Later she returned to the teaching profession. Hana Havlíčková graduated from the Higher School of Economics in Šumperk in 1956 and spent most of her life working in the Šumperk Savings Bank as head of the economic department. She devoted herself to orienteering, later also as a coach and became secretary of TJ Lokomotiva Šumperk. In 1964 she married Ing. Jiří Havlíček, they raised two sons Jan (1965) and Tomáš (1968). After marriage, her husband worked at the Research Institute for Powder Metallurgy in Šumperk. In 2024 Hana Havlíčková was widowed. At the time of filming in 2024 she lived in Šumperk.