Josef Kokotek

* 1922

  • "Tours. That was the Indres et Loire (the French department in Brittany). I can’t remember how much time we spent there. Then we were on the coast line, the Atlantic line. Guarding, digging the ditches, we were busy all the time. Then on June 6th the invasion came. We kept running and running until we got to the end of the peninsula near by Cherbourg town and after that to Britain to the detention camp."

  • "There were many of us from the Silesia, for Teschen region. The general training took about ten days. After that we had to take the oaths and then we left to France."

  • „ Do everything possible to avoid the war. I don’t wish for anyone to experience this, the fear. If the bullet hit you and you’re death in instance - that’s nothing. You can’t defend yourself. But to become a disabled person without an arm or leg, that was my biggest fear. Frankly, the partisans meant no harm to us. There weren’t any at the place we were. Our situation was better than on the east front. It didn’t really take too long since the June 6th, but the danger still remained anyway. There were more bombing attacks there. There was a strong air force."

  • "They told us ´it is invasion, probably´, but they didn´t believe it until the next morning when everything was on fire. We have received an order to pack up everything and we went to the front."

  • "There used to be a rule for people who were registered as Silesian nationality had to go to the army quite sooner. My dad signed the so called Volkslist (German People’s List) and therefore I had to go to German army."

  • "We were hidden in the shelter when we heard the calling of the Americans: ´German, get out of there! ´ So we got out with our hands up. They sent us on the meadow near by and then they started complete check up. We had to take everything off, empty all pockets...Then three steps forward and leave everything behind on the ground. We never came back to collect our things."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Třinec, 15.03.2007

    (audio)
    duration: 21:59
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
Full recordings are available only for logged users.

We were hidden in the shelter when we heard the calling of the Americans: ´German, get out of there!

Mr. Joseph Kokotek was born in Teschen region in a family of a farmer’s helper. He did a stint in Polish grammar school, but was formally trained as a tailor. During the war period he worked in a textile factory in the German town of Görlitz. The German government considered him an imperial citizen and recruited him into the army. He served in western France, participated in the defensive battles of the Atlantic mound. Shortly after the invasion he was  captured by the Americans. After his transportation to Great Britain he applied to enter the Czechoslovakian army. He was an ambulance driver in Dunkerque andhe spent the end of the war as a supply truck driver. After his return to Czechoslovakia, he worked in the barracks in Česká Třebová. He left the army in February of 1946 and returned back to Teschen and started to work there as a tailor. After the February of 1948 he moved to Třinec where he worked in the local ironworks factory until his retirement.