Marie Kozubíková

* 1932

  • "Once we were, in that April, one could go and work in the field. And we were at the field and something came whistling above our heads so we flew away from the field, and there were neighbours, the Kolínek family they were. And, 'What was that?' they went. And it appeared this way, as when it whistled from Lužná to Polanka. I do not know, I do not know until this day, why it was. But, at first we were hidden under a ridge. And then, we couldn't resist and skulked back to the village. Because we had [a field] up from the railway. We had a field where the railway track was, and above that, we had [the field]. And we went into hiding and I don't know, I don't know for sure whether it was, then, how they burned out Juřička's mill again. This hs the sort of, you know that, sort of inaccuracies, I don't know any more. I know that we ran back home just for sure because it was dangerous there."

  • "Do you remember the 1968? That... sort of... that time of reforms and the Soviet occupation?" "Yes, I do, I rememer. I was pregnant with my last boy then. It was very sad for us. We went to the field and cried and those who were, sort of like that, who did not care, they maybe were in the Party, even, they were loading a wagon of grain and they laughed and made such follies about that and we [thought to ourselves]... you're in a fancy mood, you. And I and sister went and cried from the bottom of our hearts.:

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    Prlov, 27.06.2019

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    duration: 55:48
    media recorded in project Stories of the region - Central Moravia
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In every evil man, a spark of good may appear

Marie Kozubíková, née Šafaříková, was born on the 20th of September of 1932 in Valašská Polanka. During the war, the Šafařík had to lodge German soldiers. In April 1945, members of the SS commando Josef replaced the army. This group was already responsible for the deaths of people of Ploština, Prlov and Juřičkův mlýn. The Šafaříks had no idea about this. They learned some sparse information from Marian, a Polish cook who travelled with the SS-men and knew a bit of Czech and this way, they found out about the horrors. On the 2th May of 1945, they learned from the cook that the Nazis are going to burn out some place. So far, they did not know where and why but after the return of Jagdkommando, everything was clear. Behind the fence, the arrested inhabitants of Vařákovy paseky stood. The Nazis started to interrogate them harshly and when they did not find out from the villagers what they wanted to, they issued the sentence. The next day, everyone including women and children were to be hanged on the trees by the road, as a warning to everyone. The vicarage housekeeper, Aurelie Ludwigová and the priest, Jan Absolon, persuaded the Nazis to let the women and children go. After the liberation, the Šafařík family lived a peaceful life into which the Communist coup d’état burst. For the Christian family with an estate, the future held only problems. First and foremost, there was a strong pressure to give up the estate to join the Unified Agricultural Cooperative and unreasonably rising production quota. During the 1950’s, Marie met her future husband, Zdeněk Kozubík who had served his jail sentence in the harsh prison in Uherské Hradiště for an alleged distribution of illegal flyers. Despite all the vicissitudes of that time and the ruling regime, the Kozubík family managed to raise six children without forfeiting their morals and faith.