Jan Kryl

* 1947

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  • "On November 30, 1989, Karel returned on a so-called social visa for twenty-four hours so that he could at least go to his mother's funeral. Two actors from Prague brought him to our house in an old jiggly car. We fell into each other's arms, as if the twenty years hadn't been between us, but it was evident in my children, because they were already big, and Karel was exactly the same. We fell into each other's arms. We didn't say anything to each other, because at that moment we were dealing with a completely different situation, that on December 1, 1989, we accompanied my mother on her last journey to the cemetery in Nový Jičín. The cemetery was full of State Security officers. So, apart from friends and guests, there were those State Security officers who were filming all the guests who came to see my mother off."

  • "At four o'clock in the morning they dragged us to the so-called buzerplac, i.e. the platform of the unit, saying that we were occupied, but not by the Germans... ...and the Germans, like the GDR, by our brothers and comrades in arms from the Warsaw Pact. And in support of Dubček's leadership join the party [we were told]. Well, we said we'll wait and see what happens. Anyway, all around the garrison, in every staging area where there was a patch, there was a tank. There were seven or eight of them on that driveway. They were in a sort of checkerboard pattern. That is, in a fighting position... Started up, the soldiers were revving their engines for twenty-four hours straight, loaded with live ammunition, and we, as we walked past the wire mesh of the barracks fence, would suddenly have maybe those five loaded guns pointed at us."

  • "I was three years old then. And I only vaguely remember that we were standing in front of a printing house, it was in Kroměříž, on the exit road towards Chropyně, as if towards Brno. We were standing, holding hands. At that time, they arrived there... it was an officer who arrived there wearing white gloves, with a cutlass, and at his command the men ran into the printing house. Of course, we as children were crying, and my dad probably had a lot of trouble not crying too, but he said [to my brother], 'Karl, don't cry. Men don't cry.'"

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    Ostrava, 11.12.2024

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    duration: 02:20:06
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Except for the first commandment, the others are the principles of a decent man

Witness with his first Spanish guitar
Witness with his first Spanish guitar
photo: Book Krylova zpověď (Krylov's Confession)

Jan Kryl was born on 12 March 1947 into the family of Karel Kryl and his wife Marie, née Šebestová. The Kryl family owned a printing house in Nový Jičín, which moved to Kroměříž before the Second World War. During the war, the Kryls faced persecution for printing illegal leaflets. After the war, his father printed prisoners’ testimonies against Alexej Čepička in connection with his actions during his imprisonment in the Auschwitz concentration camp. All three siblings - Marie, Karel and the youngest Jan - were born in Kroměříž. After the communist takeover, the communists led by Alexej Čepička destroyed the printing house and Karel Kryl the elder was deployed as an exploiter in production. In 1957 the whole family moved back to Nový Jičín. Thanks to the headmaster of the Nový Jičín primary school, Marie, Karel and Jan got into secondary school. The older siblings went to the ceramics school in Bechyně, and the witness to the metallurgical industry. In 1966 he joined the army, where he lived through the occupation by the Warsaw Pact troops. In the meantime, Karel Kryl sang the well-known protestsong Bratříčku, zavírej vrátka on Ostrava radio, which was partly dedicated to his younger sibling. After Karel Kryl emigrated and got a job at Radio Free Europe, the witness faced dismissal from his job at the military repair plant in Šenov near Nový Jičín. He eventually got a job at Strojtex, a company that focused on the production of textile machinery. After the Velvet Revolution he held the post of marketing manager in the same company. At the age of 50, he began to perform and make programmes for schools, recalling his brother’s legacy, but also the period of unfreedom. In 2024, he and his wife lived in Nový Jičín.