Věroslav Kudrna

* 1929

  • "I can tell you, the occupation in sixty-eight - I don't even know how it was. Athletes have a different mindset from a normal person. I know some were affected heavily, some, as they say, rightfully so. But they continued to go. Contacts were maintained with the Soviet Union sport shooters to this day, I think. The swimmers went to Poland. Otherwise, I don't know of a noticeable change after '68..."

  • "On the fourteenth of September, forty-four, the Gestapo arrived. My father and I went by the woods to make cow fodder, then we were on our way home with the cows, and a neighbor, my uncle's wife, was coming to meet us and told my father not to go home, that there were Gestapo, soldiers and machine guns, and the house was surrounded. And I remember my father said he wouldn't run away or else they would take me or my mother. So he came home and indeed, the Gestapo were there. I have a memory on my leg. They kicked me and cut my leg so I had to have it stitched up. That's how the Gestapo took my father and the Jirů neighbors, Jan Jirů and his wife Maria."

  • "I know he and Lieutenant Blecha were looking for some rounds; they took some weapons to Vienna, where a train was to be blown up, and members of that group, I don't know who all, came and cut up trains. They were just sabotaging the trains so that they couldn't leave. As far as I know, it was done towards Brno or in Brno."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Brno, 27.07.2020

    (audio)
    duration: 02:07:02
    media recorded in project Příběhy regionu - JMK REG ED
  • 2

    Brno, 14.06.2023

    (audio)
    duration: 01:53:13
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
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I was a full-time StB employee, to get closer to the people

Věroslav Kudrna in a photograph from the Ministry of the Interior personnel files (undated)
Věroslav Kudrna in a photograph from the Ministry of the Interior personnel files (undated)
photo: Security Forces Archive (ABS)

Věroslav Kudrna was born in the village of Křepice in the Znojmo region on 29 June 1929. During the Second World War, he helped his father, Václav Kudrna, as a partisan liaison in resistance activities. He was arrested by the Gestapo in 1944 on the basis of a denunciation and subsequently imprisoned in Jihlava, Brno and finally in the Flossenbürg concentration camp. In 1953 the family lost their farm as a result of collectivisation. Even before that, in 1948, Věroslav Kudrna moved to Brno for work. He first worked briefly in a car workshop and in 1953 joined the Ministry of the Interior where he worked until his retirement in 1985. Most of his career was spent in the State Security Service (StB, then part of the Ministry of the Interior). According to his own words, his work focused only on the development of Czechoslovak sport, but surviving archival documents do not confirm this. In 1974, still as an employee of the StB, he became the organisational secretary of the Red Star Sports Union in Brno. He was involved in the construction and expansion of sports facilities, including, for example, co-organising the construction of a ski resort in Dolní Morava. He also assembled the first Czechoslovak shooting sports team whose member, Josef Panáček, won a gold medal at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal. Thanks to his sportsman career, over the course of the 1970s he visited East Germany (GDR), Hungary, Poland, the Soviet Union and repeatedly Lausanne, Switzerland. He was a member of the Communist Party since 1956. Věroslav Kudrna was living in Brno in 2023.