Communists threatened my father to destroy him
Josef Merhaut was born on 7 March 1959 in Gernik, a Czech village in Banat, Romania. His ancestors came here from Zdice in the Beroun region in the late 1920s. Apart from working in the fields and forests, his ancestors were also great musicians. His father Josef Merhaut Sr. was a local librarian and accordion player and resisted pressure from local communist officials for years. He refused to join both the Communist Party and the agricultural cooperative. But they threatened to destroy him, they forbade him to perform music and refused to sell him wood for the winter. At his father’s request, Josef graduated from the railway high school in Temesvár in 1977 and was subsequently ordered to serve compulsory military service, during which he guarded a refinery building near the town of Konstanz. At the end of his military service, all soldiers were forced to join the Communist Party of Romania. Josef married at the age of 25. As a little girl, his wife Marie was beaten by a Romanian teacher for attending a Holy Mass. From the early 1980s, Josef Merhaut worked as a mechanic in the nearby mines in Nova Moldova. Since the beginning of 1990 he has been employed in Gernik as a librarian and administrator of the community centre (October 2021).