PhDr. Jaroslav Someš

* 1941

  • "At the Wolkers [at the J. Wolker Theatre] they went about it differently, I would say they went about it by gradual pruning and attrition and personnel changes until they finally got to where they got to so that they could dissolve the ensemble and the management that is there now could take over. That is not the fault of that leadership. The theatre in Dlouhá that went in is a very good theatre, Hana Burešová, who came in as artistic director, is a very good artistic director, Jan Borna, who came in with her and is now dead, was a very good director, so it's not about them. True, they were a little bit... not a little bit, but very un-collegial towards us, just looking for us to get out quickly. They were like tenants coming into a new flat somewhere and saying, 'Hurry up, hurry up, get out, take this and get out'. OK. But the eviction was not their business, it was the business of the Prague Municipality, just like in the case of the Emil František Burian Theatre. Just schemers in the Municipality."

  • "At that time I was very much on the move between Prague and Pilsen, or between home and the theatre. And it was such a silly time, because sometimes in Prague I felt I should be in Pilsen at work, and in Pilsen at work I felt I should be at home helping my mother look after my [seriously ill] father. And once I came from Prague to Pilsen and was told that I had to go to the director's secretariat to Mrs. Jaruška Rácová to sign something. I said what was being signed and I was told that it was... I don't think I'll pronounce it exactly now, but that it was an expression of loyalty to the regime. I had been quite reluctant to sign any big endorsements with the regime since the sixty-eight-sixty-nine, so I just didn't go there. And in the evening of that day, it turned out that only three people from the whole drama company - I don't even know how it was with the other companies, I think it was no problem - Pavel Pavlovský, Jarda Konečný and myself, didn't sign."

  • "There was that famous meeting where the actors decided to strike along with the students and issued that statement. And we grabbed that statement while it was still hot with Ivan and Ivana and their car and we drove to the Wolkers [Jiri Wolker Theatre], where they were playing Rumcajs, and instead of a thank-you party - because it was an afternoon performance, or for parents with children - instead of a thank-you party, we went out and read it there. I think we were the first theatre to read it. I remember there were a couple of colleagues who preferred to stay in the portal at that time. And the next morning was Sunday and it was going to be a morning and afternoon play and it was going to be Cinderella. So instead of that Cinderella, we came out, the way it was done then, we just read the statement, told them to go home. And also afterwards, in the passage - I wasn't there, so I don't know how much it was - Mr. Richter was attacked by some two gentlemen, and probably not just verbally, as to what he dares to do and how he dares to do it. He had a breakdown, they probably didn't hurt him too much, but he just sort make himself ill, not make himself sick that´s a bad word. He just stayed home for a while, but it wasn't out of cowardice, it was because it shook him up."

  • "At the same time, I received a repeated offer to teach at JAMU [Janáček Academy of Performing Arts]. Well, and I taught at JAMU for two months and my cadre materials came in and I got kicked out of JAMU, even in the middle of a lecture. The head of the department came, he wasn't happy, he was very embarrassed, but he had to do it. Well, that made me a little bit disgusted with Brno. I apologise to Brno. Moreover, at that time, the Husa na strinuzku [Theatre of the Goose on a String] was not doing very well, sometimes it was not playing, so to speak, it was schnawing, as they say in theatre parlance. But mainly it was about the JAMU, because when this happens to you, it really shakes you up a bit."

  • "My father, who - when he graduated in history - became the archivist of the town of Jičín. He married my mother in August 1940, and in November 1940 the Gestapo took the whole Jičín town hall and took it, including dad, because they were doing some illegal activities there, namely listening to London and publishing it on leaflets and doing things like that. So, actually, three months after the wedding and I guess let's say in the first or second month of pregnancy, mom sort of didn't know if dad was ever going to come back. So dad came back with her health damaged to the point of death, but he came back to us, knock, knock, knock. And so actually, when you have something like that happen, the family holds together terribly, it's terribly compact. And the de facto credo of the parents is to make the best of that family, and it really was."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Praha, 22.11.2022

    (audio)
    duration: 01:54:23
    media recorded in project The Stories of Our Neigbours
  • 2

    Praha , 15.11.2023

    (audio)
    duration: 01:49:47
    media recorded in project Stories of the 20th Century TV
  • 3

    Praha , 02.02.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:38:53
    media recorded in project Stories of the 20th Century TV
Full recordings are available only for logged users.

An actor either lives a troubled life and is happy, or a quiet life and is unhappy

Jaroslav Someš, 1956
Jaroslav Someš, 1956
photo: archive of a witness

Jaroslav Someš was born on 21 June 1941 in Prague. His father was in a Nazi prison at the time because of his resistance activities. At the end of the war, he returned home in poor health. In 1948 Jaroslav Someš participated in the XI All-Sokol Meeting in Prague. Many of his relatives were historians and Jaroslav Someš also studied history at the request of his parents. However, he was drawn to acting from high school onwards, and so after graduating from college he entered the Janáček Academy of Performing Arts (JAMU) in Brno. He acted in his first films during high school, and during his studies in Brno he began working at the Husa na provázku Theatre. In 1968, he went to the theatre in Pardubice, where he lived through the occupation in August 1968 and the beginning of normalisation. Subsequently, he played in the theatre in Jihlava and later again in Brno. He was offered to teach at JAMU, but was soon dismissed for personnel reasons. He went to the J. K. Tyl Theatre in Pilsen, where he worked until 1983. He then began acting in Prague, where he was also present during the Velvet Revolution in November 1989. After 1989, he also began to make a living as a journalist. In 2021 Jaroslav Someš received the Thalia Award for the dissemination of theatre art on television. In 2022 he was living in Prague.