Radomír Vítek

* 1961

  • "They usually let me go after a few hours, only once, during Palach Week, it was different. I wanted to leave, I had my things at the station, but I thought I would go to Wenceslas Square one more time. That's when they decided to intervene quite brutally. And they loaded up buses and started picking out the most active people, beating them up and throwing them into the buses. State Security officer who knew me came up to me and said, 'Mr Vitek, you've been here for several days, get on the bus immediately.' But we didn't know where they were taking us. It was dark and they threw us out one by one on the road in the dark forest. At that time I had a little trouble at work because they called me to come and get my ID."

  • "It was a demonstration on Wenceslas Square, quite a large one. I was there with a group from Zlín. I remember that my wife Blanka Vítková was also there. And we met the correspondent of the Voice of America, whom we knew from earlier meetings, when he interviewed us and asked us for some information about our activities. And while we were sharing our experiences with him in Wenceslas Square, a group of plain-clothes State Security officers approached us. They immediately took us, put us in cars and drove us to Krakovská Street. When we asked them what we had done that was illegal, they brazenly said that we were talking to a member of a foreign enemy power. They kept us there for four or five hours. They didn't use violence, but there were a lot of threats. They took them one by one. We had already been taught how to respond, that there was no point in explaining or discussing anything. We even knew the correct paragraph number and refused to testify. That's how most of the detentions were conducted."

  • "There was a gentleman sitting next to me who looked a bit like Brodsky, he seemed modest. We were already in the mood. I took out the gummy bears and handed them out to the boys. And I don't know what I thought, I gave him one red one: 'And one here for the Communist.' He looked at me so sweetly and said: We started talking and he turned out to be Jan Lopatka, a literary critic who wrote for Tvář. We got on so well that he invited me to his house the same evening. They lived on Vlašská Street. His wife was beautiful, she resembled Brejchová again, and right then he lent me his samizdat books. I remember that it was a book called The Sixty-Eighth by Sládeček. Later I learned that it was a pseudonym of Petr Pithart. From then on I went to Prague, exchanged books and lent them. Even at work some people found out about it and wanted to borrow something. Mr. Lopatka directed me to Standa Devátý and the dissent in Zlín, so I went to them and the cooperation began to develop."

  • “It was this peaceful manifestation with candles and it was suppressed in a violent way without reason. If they’d let the people go away quietly they’d just have expressed their opinion and they’d have gone home. I remember they drove cars into people, I saw spraying vehicles drive into crowds. It was my first experience with how a totalitarian power will even use these kinds of measures to intervene.”

  • “My father was proud of me but my mother didn’t take it well. She was trying to talk me out of it because of this motherly worrying. I think that that was one of the most sensitive points of the whole totalitarian era. There were conflicts within families about how much you should cooperate with the regime. That’s a huge difference from today.”

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Dům naděje, kancelář pamětníka, 02.06.2017

    (audio)
    duration: 55:38
    media recorded in project Stories of 20th Century
  • 2

    Zlín, 23.08.2023

    (audio)
    duration: 02:01:11
    media recorded in project Stories of the region - Central Moravia
Full recordings are available only for logged users.

The worst thing about the communist regime was that it forced people to lie and be hypocritical

Radomir Vitek / about 1988
Radomir Vitek / about 1988
photo: Archive of Blanka Vitkova

Radomír Vítek was born on 16 July 1961 in Zlín, formerly Gottwaldov. His father worked as a worker in a shoe factory Svit, his mother was a director of a kindergarten. He graduated from the Secondary School of Leather Industry in Otrokovice. From the mid-1980s he was involved in dissident activities. He helped with the production and distribution of illegal samizdat printed matter. He was a member of the Society of Friends of the USA (SPUSA). In 1987 he signed Charter 77. He participated in a number of anti-regime actions, including Palach Week in January 1989. He was repeatedly detained and interrogated by state security. He worked in the warehouse of the Kožnak company in Otrokovice. When he was free, he started helping wheelchair users and mentally disabled people. In 2023, he was the head of services for the mentally disabled in the Zlín branch of the non-profit organization Naděje.