Ingeborg Kutinová

* 1930

  • "When the Russians came, so did the Americans and the French and everybody. Our house was the first in their way, with a big barn, and everybody came to us. There was an American and he was twenty years old. When the Russians came, there was a bench in front and I was sitting there. The Russians came straight to me. The American followed them saying, 'Hey, that's my wife, my wife.' So nothing happened to me, thank God. You wouldn't be happy either. Then they always went into the woods looking for women, just women."

  • "There was always the customs house there. A lady lived in it with her mother and five children, all girls. That night when the Germans [Soviet army] came, she took a revolver in the morning and shot her mother and her five children. That was terrible. We heard it; it was just metres from our house. They were all dead in the morning. How she could have done that, I don't know. Actually, her husband was reportedly a high-ranking officer in the army, so she was likely afraid it would turn out that way anyway."

  • "The war, it all went so fast... I went shopping on a Saturday, they were open. The store wasn't too far. I forgot the soap powder. Mum said, 'Go again tomorrow. They'll sell it to you on Sunday.' Well, I went, and on Sunday they didn't have any sugar, they had nothing. They cleared it all - to the cellar or somewhere, because they thought that when there was nothing left, we would still come. Then we got food stamps and we got twenty grams of lard a month. Twenty grams... what can you make out of that? Nothing at all! Then it was eighty grams of sugar."

  • Full recordings
  • 1

    Petrovice , 26.08.2024

    (audio)
    duration: 01:08:27
    media recorded in project Příběhy regionu - Ústecký kraj
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We didn’t want Hitler, we did well without him.

Young Ingeborg Kutinová, 1950s
Young Ingeborg Kutinová, 1950s
photo: Witness's archive

Ingeborg Kutinová (née Heidenreich) was born in Petrovice near Ústí nad Labem on 18 May 1930 as the only child in a mixed German-Slovak family. Her mother Anna Heidenreich never married but shared the household with Dezider Kočiš with whom she had one daughter. Ingeborg Heidenreich experienced the arrival of the German army in the borderland, which became part of the Third Reich because of the Munich Agreement, in Pirna where she lived temporarily with her mother. Her father often worked abroad and supported his partner and daughter. Ingeborg grew up in the family’s house in Petrovice where her grandmother also lived. She remembers the bombing of Dresden during the war. In 1945, Petrovice was liberated by the Soviet army and the witness and all the women of the village hid from the incoming soldiers, fearing rape or other physical attacks. Since the witness came from a mixed marriage, the family was not deported as other Germans and was allowed to stay in their house in Petrovice. After the war, Ingeborg Heidenreich joined the local factory Jan Dittmayer and Co. (formerly Hans Dittmayer and Co.) producing buttons, zippers and other textile accessories. She worked there until retirement. At the time of filming, in 2024, she was living in her house in Petrovice.