“My desire to make a democratic homeland in Cuba keeps me alive.”
Rafael Puente Cremé was born in 1965 in Guantánamo, Cuba. In 1985 he began teaching in a “countryside” school for juvenile offenders. However, during the 1990s’ socioeconomic crisis in Cuba, he could not earn enough money to support his family as a teacher, so he began to work as a shoemaker. In 1997 he was sentenced to seven years of deprivation of liberty under unclear circumstances. To this sentence, the Cuban Tribunal system added another accusation - an attempted attack in prison, ending in an extension of his sentence until 2006. During his stay in prison, he joined other political prisoners in the “Cuban Youth Movement for Democracy” [Movimiento Cubano de Jóvenes por la Democracia]. In 2014 he was convicted again by State Security for his dissident activities. After leaving prison this second time, he joined the “Patriotic Union of Cuba” [Unión Patriótica de Cuba]. Despite innumerable problems and permanent surveillance by his spying neighbors, his house serves as the headquarters of this organization in Guantánamo. In 2019, he participated in the campaign named “Cuba Decides” [Cuba Decide], which supports the civic participation by the opposition movement in Cuban elections. Rafael resides with his wife in Guantánamo and continues in the fight against the communist regime in his country.